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Practice Notes

IPSI launched its inaugural issue of Primary Healthcare Matters series on World Health Day 2024. Through this series we aim to inform on innovations and best practices in primary health care in India.

Series #9: Understanding Service Readiness of Primary Healthcare Facilities in Bhavnagar, Gujarat

Evaluating service readiness of health facilities provides insights into their functional status and helps identify areas for quality improvement. In this note we discuss findings from a service readiness assessment of Sub-health centres in Bhavnagar district of Gujarat. Implications of the study findings for the Health and Wellness Center program to deliver comprehensive primary health care is discussed.

Series #8: Strengthening Comprehensive Primary Health Care (CPHC) Understanding Among District and Health Facility Managers

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare’s ‘Ayushman Bharat’ program aims to strengthen Comprehensive Primary Health Care (CPHC) through Health and Wellness Centers (HWCs, now known as Ayushman Arogya Mandir or AAM). The AB-HWC program seeks to transition from a selective approach to a comprehensive model of delivering primary healthcare services.

Series #7: Learnings from developing a comprehensive primary health care facility performance dashboard

Evidence informed decision-making using routine health information systems has been an ongoing challenge due to various factors. In the current context of Health and Wellness Centres (HWCs), information is available across multiple, disease- or program-specific data portals; however, there is no integrated system that can enable facility and block/district managers to make decisions on comprehensive health of the population.

Series #6: Community action for better health: The potential of Village Health Councils in Meghalaya

The state of Meghalaya, in north-eastern India, has been at the forefront of promoting community involvement through Village Health Councils (VHCs). VHCs are elected bodies comprising key village representatives. VHC are mandated to organise efforts around improving nutrition and health in their communities, and thereby bridge the gap between the community and primary health care system.

Series #5: What competencies do primary health care teams need?

Team-based models of delivering primary health care services are widely recognized as necessary for providing people with comprehensive and continuous health care. While health policy guidelines in India identify roles and responsibilities of each team member at Sub-Health Centers (now known as Ayushman Arogya Mandir; previously Health and Wellness Centers), there is a need to obtain a grounded understanding of team functions and corresponding team competencies (i.e. key knowledge, skills, abilities, and attitudes) that teams should possess to deliver health services effectively.

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