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Series #2: Human-Centered Design Approach

Bottom-up decision making requires free space to think and prioritize. To facilitate this, a workshop was conducted using the human-centered design approach with district level managers and health facility staff responsible for improving the quality of care in public health facilities in Kalahandi, Odisha. Human-centered design approaches are increasingly being used in health research settings globally, but practical experiences of using such tools have been less documented. In this practice note, we outline the steps followed in the human-centered design workshop, the types of solutions developed by the implementers, and key insights that emerged.

Series #1: Learnings on NQAS certification from Bhavnagar

The National Quality Assurance Standards (NQAS) certification is an important government initiative to improve and maintain quality standards at public sector health facilities in India. Health facilities are assessed through a set of comprehensive, pre-defined standards derived from global best practices. However, achieving and maintaining certification is an ongoing challenge for many health facilities in India. Bhavnagar district in Gujarat has managed to achieve high levels of primary health care facility certification within a relatively short time. In this note, we discuss the reasons for this success.

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Webinar 3: Cost of scaling-up comprehensive primary health care in India: Implications for universal health coverage

Please join us on Wednesday, April 21st 2021, 1730hrs Indian Standard Time (0800hrs EDT; 1300hrs CET), for IPSI’s third webinar on the Cost of scaling-up comprehensive primary health care in India: Implications for universal health coverage. The webinar is part of the series ‘Public Health Matters’ brought to you by the India Primary Health Care Support Initiative (IPSI) – a partnership between the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and AIIMS-Delhi.

Social Protection in The Time of COVID-19

Krishna D. Rao
Director IPSI, and Associate Professor, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Pandemics are highly inequitable. They impose a disproportionate burden of morbidity and mortality on countries and people at the lower end of the income distribution. Moreover, as in the case of COVID-19, control efforts through social distancing and population lockdowns have brought additional deprivations on vulnerable populations. In low- and middle- income countries (LMIC) and elsewhere, the slowdown in economic activity has resulted in rapidly rising unemployment, particularly in the informal sector, where the majority of workers are employed and without adequate social safety nets. The effects of COVID-19 and population lockdowns will have short and long term effects on health, human capital, and income of vulnerable populations. It is now increasingly clear that economically vulnerable groups are being forced to sacrifice disproportionately more for the better health of society. To mitigate the deprivation due to COVID-19 it is necessary for government safety net programs to provide long term support focused on specific vulnerable populations.